Eeyadu ma heli karaan boodada xilliga qaboobaha?

Marka cimiladu qabowdahay, waxa kaliya ee aad rabto inaad sameyso waa inaad lasocoto cunuggaaga. Nasiib darro, boodada ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay rabaan inay joogaan gurigaaga diiran. Hilibku ma dhintaa jiilaalka? Looma baahna. Haddii aad la yaabban tahay in eeyaha ay heli karaan boodada xilliga jiilaalka, jawaabtu waa haa. Tirada boodhka ayaa laga yaabaa inay yara yaraato, gaar ahaan dibadda, laakiin gabi ahaanba ma baabi'i doonto. Si aad u noqoto dhinaca nabdoon, sii wad daawaynta boodada xataa inta lagu jiro bilaha qaboobaha.

Hilibku si sahal ah uma dhintaan jiilaalka

Hilibku waxay aad ugu dhowdahay inay dhintaan haddii heerkulku gaadho baraf oo waxay joogi doontaa halkaas in muddo ah.¹ Laakiin xitaa markaa tani mar walba kuma filna. Ma hubin kartid in boodadu ay dhiman doonto xilliga qaboobaha, xitaa haddii ay dibadda joogaan.

Wareegga nolosha ee boodada ayaa ka caawiya inay sii noolaato. Dumarku waxay bilaabi karaan inay ukun dhalaan 24 ilaa 36 saacadood gudahood markaad qaniinto xayawaankaaga rabaayada ah waxayna dhalin kartaa ilaa 10,000 ukun 30 maalmood gudahood. Ukumanahan waxa laga yaabaa inay ku dhammaadaan roogaaga ama meelaha kale ee gurigaaga. Dirxiyada boodada waxay sameeyaan qumbaha waxayna ku koraan gudaha sida puue, mararka qaarkood waxay ku haraan qumbaha ilaa 30 toddobaad ka hor intaysan u dhalan boodada qaangaarka ah.

Qabowga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu hoos u dhigo meertada nolosha boodada, laakiin wali way dillaaci karaan jiilaalka.² Xataa haddii heerkulku gaadho baraf muddo dheer oo ku filan inuu dilo dadka waaweyn, boodayaashani waxa laga yaabaa inay hore u heleen meel diiran oo ay ukumahooda ku dhigaan.

Booqashadu waxay weli firfircoonaan kartaa gudaha gudaha

Mid ka mid ah meelaha ugu kulul ee ay boodadu ku duuli karto xilliga qaboobaha waa gurigaaga. Inkasta oo laga yaabo in boodadu ay yara yara yaraato marka ay bannaanka qabow tahay, haddana way firfircoonaan karaan oo waxay sii wadan karaan meertada nolosheeda caadiga ah gudaha. Heerkulka 70-85°F oo leh huurka boqolkiiba 70 ayaa bixiya xaalado taran oo ku habboon boodada, markaa cimilada qabow waxay ku dhuuman karaan jawi diiran.³

Fursadaha ayaa ah, inaadan gurigaaga ku haynin qabow ku filan si loo yareeyo fiditaanka boodada. Markaa haddii aad joojiso daawaynta boodada inta lagu jiro xilliga jiilaalka, waxa laga yaabaa inaad siinayso fursad ay ku saleeyaan gurigaaga.

Way fududahay in laga hortago boodada intii laga takhalusi lahaa caabuqa.

Aad bay uga sahlan tahay in laga hortago boodada halkii laga takhalusi lahaa caabuqa.⁴ Sababtoo ah boodadu aad bay u adkeyd waxayna u tarmaan si degdeg ah, waxay badanaa ku dhici karaan gurigaaga ama daaradaada ka hor intaadan xitaa ogaan waxa dhacay. Booqashadu waxay kaloo keentaa dhibaatooyin kale, sida gooryaanka.

Sababtan awgeed, waxaa fiican in lagu daweeyo boodada sanadka oo dhan, ma aha oo kaliya inta lagu jiro bilaha kulul. Maadaama boodayaasha qaangaarka ah ee ku nool xayawaankaaga rabaayada ah ay ka kooban yihiin kaliya shan boqolkiiba wadarta dadka boodada ee gudaha iyo hareeraha gurigaaga,⁵ Waa inaadan ku xaddidin daawaynta xayawaankaaga rabaayada ah. Waxa kale oo lagu talinayaa in lagu daweeyo deegaanka xayawaankaaga si aad si dhakhso ah u xakamayso caabuqa.

Ikhtiyaarada daawaynta boodhka

Daawaynta boodada waa in aanay daboolin oo keliya xayawaankaaga, laakiin sidoo kale gurigaaga iyo dayrkaaga.

Ku daaw eyga boodada oo ku sax shaambo iyo qoor difaac. Adams Flea iyo Shaambo Nadiifinta Tick waxay dishaa boodada qaangaarka waxayna ka ilaalisaa ukunta inay dillaacdo 30 maalmood. The Adams Flea iyo Collar Tick for Dogs waxay ilaalin kartaa eygaaga ilaa todobo bilood, taas oo si gaar ah waxtar u leh haddii eygaagu si joogto ah u baxo dibadda.

Waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa daaweynta jirka la mariyo. Adams Flea & Tick Spot On for Dogs waa badeecad ka ilaalisa boodada iyo shilinta inay "dib u galiyaan" eygaaga ilaa 30 maalmood. La hadal dhakhtarkaaga xoolaha haddii aad u baahan tahay talo ku habboon uygaaga.

Marka xigta, tixgeli inaad gurigaaga ku daaweyso boodada. Waxaa jira xulashooyin badan sida buufinta qolka, buufinta roogaga, iyo buufinta guriga. Waa muhiim in gurigaaga lagu daweeyo maadaama boodadu ay gabaad ahaan u isticmaali doonto xilliga jiilaalka.

Ka fakar dayrkaga sidoo kale. Adams Yard & Beer buufisku waxay dili karaan boodada dhammaan wareegyada noloshooda waxayna ilaalin karaan dayrkaaga, beertaada iyo geedahaaga ilaa afar toddobaad.

Xataa xilliga jiilaalka, waa inaad sii waddaa inaad u daweyso eygaaga, gurigaaga, iyo dayrkaada boodada. Eeyadu si sahal ah ayay ugu qaadi karaan boodada xilliga jiilaalka sababtoo ah cayayaanka yaryar waxay gabaad ka dhigan karaan gurigaaga diiran si ay uga caawiyaan inay noolaadaan. Haddii aad rabto inaad si dheeraad ah u sii diyaargarowdo, iska diiwaan geli ogeysiisyada si aad u ogaato marka dillaaca boodada uu ka dhaco aaggaaga.

1. Ifenbein, Hani. "Dhiquhu ma dhintaan jiilaalka?" PetMD, Noofambar 4, 2019, https://www.petmd.com/dog/parasites/do-fleas-survive-winter
2. Isla goobta
3. Xarunta dhexe ee Washington. "Eeydu dhab ahaantii ma heli karaan boodada xilliga jiilaalka?" Washingtonian.com, Janaayo 28, 2015, https://www.washingtonian.com/2015/01/28/can-dogs-really-get-fleas-in-the-winter/
4. Isla goobta
5. Kvamme, Jennifer. "Fahamka wareegga nolosha boodada." PetMD, https://www.petmd.com/dog/parasites/evr_multi_understanding_the_flea_life_cycle